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Question 26
You have a Microsoft 365 E5 subscription that is linked to a hybrid Azure AD tenant.
You need to identify all the changes made to Domain Admins group during the past 30 days.
What should you use?
- A: the Modifications of sensitive groups report in Microsoft Defender for Identity
- B: the identity security posture assessment in Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps
- C: the Azure Active Directory Provisioning Analysis workbook
- D: the Overview settings of Insider risk management
Question 27
You have a Microsoft 365 subscription. The subscription uses Microsoft 365 Defender and has data loss prevention (DLP) policies that have aggregated alerts configured.
You need to identify the impacted entities in an aggregated alert.
What should you review in the DLP alert management dashboard of the Microsoft 365 compliance center?
- A: the Events tab of the alert
- B: the Sensitive Info Types tab of the alert
- C: Management log
- D: the Details tab of the alert
Question 28
You have a Microsoft 365 subscription that uses Microsoft 365 Defender.
You plan to create a hunting query from Microsoft Defender.
You need to create a custom tracked query that will be used to assess the threat status of the subscription.
From the Microsoft 365 Defender portal, which page should you use to create the query?
- A: Threat analytics
- B: Advanced Hunting
- C: Explorer
- D: Policies & rules
Question 29
You have a Microsoft 365 subscription that uses Microsoft Defender for Endpoint.
You need to add threat indicators for all the IP addresses in a range of 171.23.34.32-171.23.34.63. The solution must minimize administrative effort.
What should you do in the Microsoft 365 Defender portal?
- A: Create an import file that contains the individual IP addresses in the range. Select Import and import the file.
- B: Create an import file that contains the IP address of 171.23.34.32/27. Select Import and import the file.
- C: Select Add indicator and set the IP address to 171.23.34.32-171.23.34.63.
- D: Select Add indicator and set the IP address to 171.23.34.32/27.
Question 30
You have an Azure subscription that uses Microsoft Defender for Endpoint.
You need to ensure that you can allow or block a user-specified range of IP addressed and URLs.
What should you enable first in the Advanced features from the Endpoints Settings in the Microsoft 365 Defender portal?
- A: custom network indicators
- B: live response for servers
- C: endpoint detection and response (EDR) in block mode
- D: web content filtering
Question 31
DRAG DROP -
You have an Azure subscription that contains the users shown in the following table.
You need to delegate the following tasks:
• Enable Microsoft Defender for Servers on virtual machines.
• Review security recommendations and enable server vulnerability scans.
The solution must use the principle of least privilege.
Which user should perform each task? To answer, drag the appropriate users to the correct tasks. Each user may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Question 32
HOTSPOT
You have a Microsoft 365 E5 subscription.
You need to create a hunting query that will return every email that contains an attachment named Document.pdf. The query must meet the following requirements:
• Only show emails sent during the last hour.
• Optimize query performance.
How should you complete the query? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Question 33
Your company has an on-premises network that uses Microsoft Defender for Identity.
The Microsoft Secure Score for the company includes a security assessment associated with unsecure Kerberos delegation.
You need remediate the security risk.
What should you do?
- A: Disable legacy protocols on the computers listed as exposed entities.
- B: Enforce LDAP signing on the computers listed as exposed entities.
- C: Modify the properties of the computer objects listed as exposed entities.
- D: Install the Local Administrator Password Solution (LAPS) extension on the computers listed as exposed entities.
Question 34
Your company uses line-of-business apps that contain Microsoft Office VBA macros.
You need to prevent users from downloading and running additional payloads from the Office VBA macros as additional child processes.
Which two commands can you run to achieve the goal? Each correct answer presents a complete solution.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
A.
B.
C.
D.
Question 35
You have a Microsoft 365 subscription that uses Microsoft 365 Defender.
A remediation action for an automated investigation quarantines a file across multiple devices.
You need to mark the file as safe and remove the file from quarantine on the devices.
What should you use in the Microsoft 365 Defender portal?
- A: From the History tab in the Action center, revert the actions.
- B: From the investigation page, review the AIR processes.
- C: From Quarantine from the Review page, modify the rules.
- D: From Threat tracker, review the queries.
Question 36
You have a Microsoft 365 E5 subscription that uses Microsoft 365 Defender.
You need to review new attack techniques discovered by Microsoft and identify vulnerable resources in the subscription. The solution must minimize administrative effort.
Which blade should you use in the Microsoft 365 Defender portal?
- A: Advanced hunting
- B: Threat analytics
- C: Incidents & alerts
- D: Learning hub
Question 37
Case study -
This is a case study. Case studies are not timed separately. You can use as much exam time as you would like to complete each case. However, there may be additional case studies and sections on this exam. You must manage your time to ensure that you are able to complete all questions included on this exam in the time provided.
To answer the questions included in a case study, you will need to reference information that is provided in the case study. Case studies might contain exhibits and other resources that provide more information about the scenario that is described in the case study. Each question is independent of the other questions in this case study.
At the end of this case study, a review screen will appear. This screen allows you to review your answers and to make changes before you move to the next section of the exam. After you begin a new section, you cannot return to this section.
To start the case study -
To display the first question in this case study, click the Next button. Use the buttons in the left pane to explore the content of the case study before you answer the questions. Clicking these buttons displays information such as business requirements, existing environment, and problem statements. If the case study has an All Information tab, note that the information displayed is identical to the information displayed on the subsequent tabs. When you are ready to answer a question, click the Question button to return to the question.
Overview -
Fabrikam, Inc. is a financial services company.
The company has branch offices in New York, London, and Singapore. Fabrikam has remote users located across the globe. The remote users access company resources, including cloud resources, by using a VPN connection to a branch office.
Existing Environment -
Identity Environment -
The network contains an Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) forest named fabrikam.com that syncs with an Azure AD tenant named fabrikam.com. To sync the forest, Fabrikam uses Azure AD Connect with pass-through authentication enabled and password hash synchronization disabled.
The fabrikam.com forest contains two global groups named Group1 and Group2.
Microsoft 365 Environment -
All the users at Fabrikam are assigned a Microsoft 365 E5 license and an Azure Active Directory Premium Plan 2 license.
Fabrikam implements Microsoft Defender for Identity and Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps and enables log collectors.
Azure Environment -
Fabrikam has an Azure subscription that contains the resources shown in the following table.
Amazon Web Services (AWS) Environment
Fabrikam has an Amazon Web Services (AWS) account named Account1. Account1 contains 100 Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (EC2) instances that run a custom Windows Server 2022. The image includes Microsoft SQL Server 2019 and does NOT have any agents installed.
Current Issues -
When the users use the VPN connections, Microsoft 365 Defender raises a high volume of impossible travel alerts that are false positives.
Defender for Identity raises a high volume of Suspected DCSync attack alerts that are false positives.
Requirements -
Planned changes -
Fabrikam plans to implement the following services:
• Microsoft Defender for Cloud
• Microsoft Sentinel
Business Requirements -
Fabrikam identifies the following business requirements:
• Use the principle of least privilege, whenever possible.
• Minimize administrative effort.
Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps Requirements
Fabrikam identifies the following Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps requirements:
• Ensure that impossible travel alert policies are based on the previous activities of each user.
• Reduce the amount of impossible travel alerts that are false positives.
Microsoft Defender for Identity Requirements
Minimize the administrative effort required to investigate the false positive alerts.
Microsoft Defender for Cloud Requirements
Fabrikam identifies the following Microsoft Defender for Cloud requirements:
• Ensure that the members of Group2 can modify security policies.
• Ensure that the members of Group1 can assign regulatory compliance policy initiatives at the Azure subscription level.
• Automate the deployment of the Azure Connected Machine agent for Azure Arc-enabled servers to the existing and future resources of Account1.
• Minimize the administrative effort required to investigate the false positive alerts.
Microsoft Sentinel Requirements -
Fabrikam identifies the following Microsoft Sentinel requirements:
• Query for NXDOMAIN DNS requests from the last seven days by using built-in Advanced Security Information Model (ASIM) unifying parsers.
• From AWS EC2 instances, collect Windows Security event log entries that include local group membership changes.
• Identify anomalous activities of Azure AD users by using User and Entity Behavior Analytics (UEBA).
• Evaluate the potential impact of compromised Azure AD user credentials by using UEBA.
• Ensure that App1 is available for use in Microsoft Sentinel automation rules.
• Identify the mean time to triage for incidents generated during the last 30 days.
• Identify the mean time to close incidents generated during the last 30 days.
• Ensure that the members of Group1 can create and run playbooks.
• Ensure that the members of Group1 can manage analytics rules.
• Run hunting queries on Pool1 by using Jupyter notebooks.
• Ensure that the members of Group2 can manage incidents.
• Maximize the performance of data queries.
• Minimize the amount of collected data.
You need to minimize the effort required to investigate the Microsoft Defender for Identity false positive alerts.
What should you review?
- A: the status update time
- B: the resolution method of the source computer
- C: the alert status
- D: the certainty of the source computer
Question 38
HOTSPOT
You have a Microsoft 365 E5 subscription that uses Microsoft Defender 365.
Your network contains an on-premises Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) domain that syncs with Azure AD.
You need to identify the 100 most recent sign-in attempts recorded on devices and AD DS domain controllers.
How should you complete the KQL query? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Question 39
HOTSPOT
You have a Microsoft 365 E5 subscription that uses Microsoft Defender 365.
Your network contains an on-premises Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) domain that syncs with Azure AD.
You need to identify LDAP requests by AD DS users to enumerate AD DS objects.
How should you complete the KQL query? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Question 40
You have a Microsoft 365 E5 subscription that uses Microsoft Defender 365.
You need to ensure that you can investigate threats by using data in the unified audit log of Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps.
What should you configure first?
- A: the User enrichment settings
- B: the Azure connector
- C: the Office 365 connector
- D: the Automatic log upload settings
Question 41
51 HOTSPOT
You have a custom detection rule that includes the following KQL query.
For each of the following statements, select Yes if True. Otherwise, select No.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Question 42
You have an Azure subscription that uses Microsoft Defender for Servers Plan 1 and contains a server named Server1.
You enable agentless scanning.
You need to prevent Server1 from being scanned. The solution must minimize administrative effort.
What should you do?
- A: Create an exclusion tag.
- B: Upgrade the subscription to Defender for Servers Plan 2.
- C: Create a governance rule.
- D: Create an exclusion group.
Question 43
You need to configure Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps to generate alerts and trigger remediation actions in response to external sharing of confidential files.
Which two actions should you perform in the Microsoft 365 Defender portal? Each correct answer presents part of the solution.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
- A: From Settings, select Information Protection, select Azure Information Protection, and then select Only scan files for Azure Information Protection classification labels and content inspection warnings from this tenant.
- B: From Cloud apps, select Files, and then filter File Type to Document. B. From Settings, select Information Protection, select Files, and then enable file monitoring.
- C: From Cloud apps, select Files, and then filter App to Office 365.
- D: From Cloud apps, select Files, and then select New policy from search.
- E: From Settings, select Information Protection, select Azure Information Protection, and then select Automatically scan new files for Azure Information Protection classification labels and content inspection warnings.
Question 44
HOTSPOT
Your network contains an on-premises Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) domain that syncs with Azure AD.
You have a Microsoft 365 E5 subscription that uses Microsoft Defender 365.
You need to identify all the interactive authentication attempts by the users in the finance department of your company.
How should you complete the KQL query? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Question 45
Your company uses Microsoft Defender for Endpoint.
The company has Microsoft Word documents that contain macros. The documents are used frequently on the devices of the company's accounting team.
You need to hide false positive in the Alerts queue, while maintaining the existing security posture.
Which three actions should you perform? Each correct answer presents part of the solution.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
- A: Resolve the alert automatically.
- B: Hide the alert.
- C: Create a suppression rule scoped to any device.
- D: Create a suppression rule scoped to a device group.
- E: Generate the alert.
Question 46
You have a Microsoft 365 E5 subscription that uses Microsoft Defender for Endpoint.
You need to identify any devices that triggered a malware alert and collect evidence related to the alert. The solution must ensure that you can use the results to initiate device isolation for the affected devices.
What should you use in the Microsoft 365 Defender portal?
- A: incidents
- B: Remediation
- C: Investigations
- D: Advanced hunting
Question 47
HOTSPOT -
You have a Microsoft 365 E5 subscription that uses Microsoft Purview and contains a user named User1.
User1 shares a Microsoft Power BI report file from the Microsoft OneDrive folder of your company to an external user by using Microsoft Teams.
You need to identify which Power BI report file was shared.
How should you configure the search? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Question 48
DRAG DROP
Case study
This is a case study. Case studies are not timed separately. You can use as much exam time as you would like to complete each case. However, there may be additional case studies and sections on this exam. You must manage your time to ensure that you are able to complete all questions included on this exam in the time provided.
To answer the questions included in a case study, you will need to reference information that is provided in the case study. Case studies might contain exhibits and other resources that provide more information about the scenario that is described in the case study. Each question is independent of the other questions in this case study.
At the end of this case study, a review screen will appear. This screen allows you to review your answers and to make changes before you move to the next section of the exam. After you begin a new section, you cannot return to this section.
To start the case study
To display the first question in this case study, click the Next button. Use the buttons in the left pane to explore the content of the case study before you answer the questions. Clicking these buttons displays information such as business requirements, existing environment, and problem statements. If the case study has an All Information tab, note that the information displayed is identical to the information displayed on the subsequent tabs. When you are ready to answer a question, click the Question button to return to the question.
Overview
Litware Inc. is a renewable energy company.
Litware has offices in Boston and Seattle. Litware also has remote users located across the United States. To access Litware resources, including cloud resources, the remote users establish a VPN connection to either office.
Existing Environment
Identity Environment
The network contains an Active Directory forest named litware.com that syncs to an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant named litware.com.
Microsoft 365 Environment
Litware has a Microsoft 365 E5 subscription linked to the litware.com Azure AD tenant. Microsoft Defender for Endpoint is deployed to all computers that run Windows 10. All Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps built-in anomaly detection policies are enabled.
Azure Environment
Litware has an Azure subscription linked to the litware.com Azure AD tenant. The subscription contains resources in the East US Azure region as shown in the following table.
Network Environment
Each Litware office connects directly to the internet and has a site-to-site VPN connection to the virtual networks in the Azure subscription.
On-premises Environment
The on-premises network contains the computers shown in the following table.
Current Problems
Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps frequently generates false positive alerts when users connect to both offices simultaneously.
Planned Changes and Requirements
Planned Changes
Litware plans to implement the following changes:
• Create and configure Microsoft Sentinel in the Azure subscription.
• Validate Microsoft Sentinel functionality by using Azure AD test user accounts.
Business Requirements
Litware identifies the following business requirements:
• The principle of least privilege must be used whenever possible.
• Costs must be minimized, as long as all other requirements are met.
• Logs collected by Log Analytics must provide a full audit trail of user activities.
• All domain controllers must be protected by using Microsoft Defender for Identity.
Azure Information Protection Requirements
All files that have sensitivity labels and are stored on the Windows 10 computers must be available from the Azure Information Protection – Data discovery dashboard.
Microsoft Defender for Endpoint Requirements
All Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps unsanctioned apps must be blocked on the Windows 10 computers by using Microsoft Defender for Endpoint.
Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps Security Requirements
Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps must identify whether a user connection is anomalous based on tenant-level data.
Microsoft Defender for Cloud Requirements
All servers must send logs to the same Log Analytics workspace.
Microsoft Sentinel Requirements
Litware must meet the following Microsoft Sentinel requirements:
• Integrate Microsoft Sentinel and Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps.
• Ensure that a user named admin1 can configure Microsoft Sentinel playbooks.
• Create a Microsoft Sentinel analytics rule based on a custom query. The rule must automatically initiate the execution of a playbook.
• Add notes to events that represent data access from a specific IP address to provide the ability to reference the IP address when navigating through an investigation graph while hunting.
• Create a test rule that generates alerts when inbound access to Microsoft Office 365 by the Azure AD test user accounts is detected. Alerts generated by the rule must be grouped into individual incidents, with one incident per test user account.
You need to configure DC1 to meet the business requirements.
Which three actions should you perform in sequence? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.
Question 49
You have a Microsoft 365 subscription that uses Microsoft Purview and Microsoft Teams.
You have a team named Team1 that has a project named Project1.
You need to identify any Project1 files that were stored on the team site of Team1 between February 1, 2023, and February 10, 2023.
Which KQL query should you run?
- A: (c:c)(Project1)(date=(2023-02-01)..date=(2023-02-10))
- B: AuditLogs - | where Timestamp between (datetime(2023-02-01)..datetime(2023-02-10)) | where FileName contains “Project1”
- C: Project1(c:c)(date=2023-02-01..2023-02-10)
- D: AuditLogs - | where Timestamp > ago(10d) | where FileName contains “Project1”
Question 50
You have a Microsoft 365 E5 subscription that uses Microsoft Defender for Endpoint.
You need to create a query that will link the AlertInfo, AlertEvidence, and DeviceLogonEvents tables. The solution must return all the rows in the tables.
Which operator should you use?
- A: search *
- B: union kind = inner
- C: join kind = inner
- D: evaluate hint.remote =
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