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By microsoft
Aug, 2025

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25Q per page

Question 1

HOTSPOT -
You plan to create the Power BI model shown in the exhibit. (Click the Exhibit tab.)

Image 1

The data has the following refresh requirements:
✑ Customer must be refreshed daily.
✑ Date must be refreshed once every three years.
✑ Sales must be refreshed in near real time.
✑ SalesAggregate must be refreshed once per week.
You need to select the storage modes for the tables. The solution must meet the following requirements:
✑ Minimize the load times of visuals.
✑ Ensure that the data is loaded to the model based on the refresh requirements.
Which storage mode should you select for each table? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Hot Area:

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Question 2

You have a CSV file that contains user complaints. The file contains a column named Logged. Logged contains the date and time each complaint occurred. The data in Logged is in the following format: 2018-12-31 at 08:59.
You need to be able to analyze the complaints by the logged date and use a built-in date hierarchy.
What should you do?

  • A: Apply a transformation to extract the last 11 characters of the Logged column and set the data type of the new column to Date.
  • B: Change the data type of the Logged column to Date.
  • C: Split the Logged column by using at as the delimiter.
  • D: Apply a transformation to extract the first 11 characters of the Logged column.

Question 3

You have a Microsoft Excel file in a Microsoft OneDrive folder.
The file must be imported to a Power BI dataset.
You need to ensure that the dataset can be refreshed in powerbi.com.
Which two connectors can you use to connect to the file? Each correct answer presents a complete solution.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

  • A: Excel Workbook
  • B: Text/CSV
  • C: Folder
  • D: SharePoint folder
  • E: Web

Question 4

HOTSPOT -
You are profiling data by using Power Query Editor.
You have a table named Reports that contains a column named State. The distribution and quality data metrics for the data in State is shown in the following exhibit.

Image 1

Use the drop-down menus to select the answer choice that completes each statement based on the information presented in the graphic.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Hot Area:

Image 2

Question 5

HOTSPOT -
You have two CSV files named Products and Categories.
The Products file contains the following columns:
✑ ProductID
✑ ProductName
✑ SupplierID
✑ CategoryID
The Categories file contains the following columns:
✑ CategoryID
✑ CategoryName
✑ CategoryDescription
From Power BI Desktop, you import the files into Power Query Editor.
You need to create a Power BI dataset that will contain a single table named Product. The Product will table includes the following columns:
✑ ProductID
✑ ProductName
✑ SupplierID
✑ CategoryID
✑ CategoryName
✑ CategoryDescription
How should you combine the queries, and what should you do on the Categories query? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Hot Area:

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Question 6

You have an Azure SQL database that contains sales transactions. The database is updated frequently.
You need to generate reports from the data to detect fraudulent transactions. The data must be visible within five minutes of an update.
How should you configure the data connection?

  • A: Add a SQL statement.
  • B: Set the Command timeout in minutes setting.
  • C: Set Data Connectivity mode to Import.
  • D: Set Data Connectivity mode to DirectQuery.

Question 7

DRAG DROP -
You have a folder that contains 100 CSV files.
You need to make the file metadata available as a single dataset by using Power BI. The solution must NOT store the data of the CSV files.
Which three actions should you perform in sequence. To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.
Select and Place:

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Question 8

A business intelligence (BI) developer creates a dataflow in Power BI that uses DirectQuery to access tables from an on-premises Microsoft SQL server. The
Enhanced Dataflows Compute Engine is turned on for the dataflow.
You need to use the dataflow in a report. The solution must meet the following requirements:
✑ Minimize online processing operations.
✑ Minimize calculation times and render times for visuals.
✑ Include data from the current year, up to and including the previous day.
What should you do?

  • A: Create a dataflows connection that has DirectQuery mode selected.
  • B: Create a dataflows connection that has DirectQuery mode selected and configure a gateway connection for the dataset.
  • C: Create a dataflows connection that has Import mode selected and schedule a daily refresh.
  • D: Create a dataflows connection that has Import mode selected and create a Microsoft Power Automate solution to refresh the data hourly.

Question 9

DRAG DROP

You publish a dataset that contains data from an on-premises Microsoft SQL Server database.

The dataset must be refreshed daily.

You need to ensure that the Power BI service can connect to the database and refresh the dataset.

Which four actions should you perform in sequence? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.

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Question 10

You attempt to connect Power BI Desktop to a Cassandra database.

From the Get Data connector list, you discover that there is no specific connector for the Cassandra database.

You need to select an alternate data connector that will connect to the database.

Which type of connector should you choose?

  • A: Microsoft SQL Server database
  • B: ODBC
  • C: OLE DB
  • D: OData

Question 11

DRAG DROP

You receive annual sales data that must be included in Power BI reports.

From Power Query Editor, you connect to the Microsoft Excel source shown in the following exhibit.

Image 1

You need to create a report that meets the following requirements:

• Visualizes the Sales value over a period of years and months
• Adds a slicer for the month
• Adds a slicer for the year

Which three actions should you perform in sequence? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.

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Question 12

You have a project management app that is fully hosted in Microsoft Teams. The app was developed by using Microsoft Power Apps.
You need to create a Power BI report that connects to the project management app.
Which connector should you select?

  • A: Microsoft Teams Personal Analytics
  • B: SQL Server database
  • C: Dataverse
  • D: Dataflows

Question 13

HOTSPOT

You are using Power BI Desktop to connect to an Azure SQL database.

The connection is configured as shown in the following exhibit.

Image 1

Use the drop-down menus to select the answer choice that completes each statement based on the information presented in the graphic.

NOTE: Each correct solution is worth one point.

Image 2

Question 14

HOTSPOT

You have the Azure SQL databases shown in the following table.

Image 1

You plan to build a single PBIX file to meet the following requirements:

• Data must be consumed from the database that corresponds to each stage of the development lifecycle.
• Power BI deployment pipelines must NOT be used.
• The solution must minimize administrative effort.

What should you do? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Image 2

Question 15

You are creating a query to be used as a Country dimension in a star schema.

A snapshot of the source data is shown in the following table.

Image 1

You need to create the dimension. The dimension must contain a list of unique countries.

Which two actions should you perform? Each correct answer presents part of the solution.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

  • A: Delete the Country column.
  • B: Remove duplicates from the table.
  • C: Remove duplicates from the City column.
  • D: Delete the City column.
  • E: Remove duplicates from the Country column.

Question 16

DRAG DROP

You use Power Query Editor to preview the data shown in the following exhibit.

Image 1

You need to clean and transform the query so that all the rows of data are maintained, and error values in the discount column are replaced with a discount of 0.05. The solution must minimize administrative effort.

Which three actions should you perform in sequence? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.

Image 2

Question 17

HOTSPOT

You attempt to use Power Query Editor to create a custom column and receive the error message shown in the following exhibit.

Image 1

Use the drop-down menus to select the answer choice that completes each statement based on the information presented in the graphic.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Image 2

Question 18

From Power Query Editor, you attempt to execute a query and receive the following error message.

Datasource.Error: Could not find file.

What are two possible causes of the error? Each correct answer presents a complete solution.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

  • A: You do not have permissions to the file.
  • B: An incorrect privacy level was used for the data source.
  • C: The file is locked.
  • D: The referenced file was moved to a new location.

Question 19

You have data in a Microsoft Excel worksheet as shown in the following table.

Image 1

You need to use Power Query to clean and transform the dataset. The solution must meet the following requirements:

• If the discount column returns an error, a discount of 0.05 must be used.
• All the rows of data must be maintained.
• Administrative effort must be minimized.

What should you do in Power Query Editor?

  • A: Select Replace Errors.
  • B: Edit the query in the Query Errors group.
  • C: Select Remove Errors.
  • D: Select Keep Errors.

Question 20

You have a CSV file that contains user complaints. The file contains a column named Logged. Logged contains the date and time each complaint occurred. The data in Logged is in the following format: 2018-12-31 at 08:59.

You need to be able to analyze the complaints by the logged date and use a built-in date hierarchy.

What should you do?

  • A: Apply the Parse function from the Data transformations options to the Logged column.
  • B: Change the data type of the Logged column to Date.
  • C: Split the Logged column by using at as the delimiter.
  • D: Create a column by example that starts with 2018-12-31.

Question 21

DRAG DROP

You have two Microsoft Excel workbooks in a Microsoft OneDrive folder.

Each workbook contains a table named Sales. The tables have the same data structure in both workbooks.

You plan to use Power BI to combine both Sales tables into a single table and create visuals based on the data in the table. The solution must ensure that you can publish a separate report and dataset.

Which storage mode should you use for the report file and the dataset file? To answer, drag the appropriate modes to the correct files. Each mode may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

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Question 22

You use Power Query to import two tables named Order Header and Order Details from an Azure SQL database. The Order Header table relates to the Order Details table by using a column named Order ID in each table.

You need to combine the tables into a single query that contains the unique columns of each table.

What should you select in Power Query Editor?

  • A: Merge queries
  • B: Combine files
  • C: Append queries

Question 23

For the sales department at your company, you publish a Power BI report that imports data from a Microsoft Excel file located in a Microsoft SharePoint folder.
The data model contains several measures.
You need to create a Power BI report from the existing data. The solution must minimize development effort.
Which type of data source should you use?

  • A: Power BI dataset
  • B: a SharePoint folder
  • C: Power BI dataflows
  • D: an Excel workbook

Question 24

HOTSPOT

You have a folder that contains 50 JSON files.

You need to use Power BI Desktop to make the metadata of the files available as a single dataset. The solution must NOT store the data of the JSON files.

Which type of data source should you use, and which transformation should you perform? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

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Question 25

You have a PBIX file that imports data from a Microsoft Excel data source stored in a file share on a local network.

You are notified that the Excel data source was moved to a new location.

You need to update the PBIX file to use the new location.

What are three ways to achieve the goal? Each correct answer presents a complete solution.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

  • A: From the Datasets settings of the Power BI service, configure the data source credentials.
  • B: From the Data source settings in Power BI Desktop, configure the file path.
  • C: From Current File in Power BI Desktop, configure the Data Load settings.
  • D: From Power Query Editor, use the formula bar to configure the file path for the applied step.
  • E: From Advanced Editor in Power Query Editor, configure the file path in the M code.
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