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Case Study -

This is a case study. Case studies are not timed separately. You can use as much exam time as you would like to complete each case. However, there may be additional case studies and sections on this exam. You must manage your time to ensure that you are able to complete all questions included on this exam in the time provided.

To answer the questions included in a case study, you will need to reference information that is provided in the case study. Case studies might contain exhibits and other resources that provide more information about the scenario that is described in the case study. Each question is independent of the other questions in this case study.

At the end of this case study, a review screen will appear. This screen allows you to review your answers and to make changes before you move to the next section of the exam. After you begin a new section, you cannot return to this section.

To start the case study -

To display the first question in this case study, click the Next button. Use the buttons in the left pane to explore the content of the case study before you answer the questions.
Clicking these buttons displays information such as business requirements, existing environment, and problem statements. If the case study has an All Information tab, note that the information displayed is identical to the information displayed on the subsequent tabs. When you are ready to answer a question, click the Question button to return to the question.

Overview. Company Overview -

Contoso, Ltd. is an online retail company that wants to modernize its analytics platform by moving to Fabric. The company plans to begin using Fabric for marketing analytics.

Overview. IT Structure -

The company’s IT department has a team of data analysts and a team of data engineers that use analytics systems.

The data engineers perform the ingestion, transformation, and loading of data. They prefer to use Python or SQL to transform the data.

The data analysts query data and create semantic models and reports. They are qualified to write queries in Power Query and T-SQL.

Existing Environment. Fabric -

Contoso has an F64 capacity named Cap1. All Fabric users are allowed to create items.
Contoso has two workspaces named WorkspaceA and WorkspaceB that currently use Pro license mode.

Existing Environment. Source Systems

Contoso has a point of sale (POS) system named POS1 that uses an instance of SQL Server on Azure Virtual Machines in the same Microsoft Entra tenant as Fabric. The host virtual machine is on a private virtual network that has public access blocked. POS1 contains all the sales transactions that were processed on the company’s website.

The company has a software as a service (SaaS) online marketing app named MAR1. MAR1 has seven entities. The entities contain data that relates to email open rates and interaction rates, as well as website interactions. The data can be exported from MAR1 by calling REST APIs. Each entity has a different endpoint.

Contoso has been using MAR1 for one year. Data from prior years is stored in Parquet files in an Amazon Simple Storage Service (Amazon S3) bucket. There are 12 files that range in size from 300 MB to 900 MB and relate to email interactions.

Existing Environment. Product Data

POS1 contains a product list and related data. The data comes from the following three tables:

Products -

ProductCategories -

ProductSubcategories -
In the data, products are related to product subcategories, and subcategories are related to product categories.

Existing Environment. Azure -
Contoso has a Microsoft Entra tenant that has the following mail-enabled security groups:
DataAnalysts: Contains the data analysts
DataEngineers: Contains the data engineers

Contoso has an Azure subscription.

The company has an existing Azure DevOps organization and creates a new project for repositories that relate to Fabric.
Existing Environment. User Problems
The VP of marketing at Contoso requires analysis on the effectiveness of different types of email content. It typically takes a week to manually compile and analyze the data. Contoso wants to reduce the time to less than one day by using Fabric.

The data engineering team has successfully exported data from MAR1. The team experiences transient connectivity errors, which causes the data exports to fail.

Requirements. Planned Changes -

Contoso plans to create the following two lakehouses:
Lakehouse1: Will store both raw and cleansed data from the sources
Lakehouse2: Will serve data in a dimensional model to users for analytical queries
Additional items will be added to facilitate data ingestion and transformation.
Contoso plans to use Azure Repos for source control in Fabric.

Requirements. Technical Requirements

The new lakehouses must follow a medallion architecture by using the following three layers: bronze, silver, and gold. There will be extensive data cleansing required to populate the MAR1 data in the silver layer, including deduplication, the handling of missing values, and the standardizing of capitalization.

Each layer must be fully populated before moving on to the next layer. If any step in populating the lakehouses fails, an email must be sent to the data engineers.

Data imports must run simultaneously, when possible.
The use of email data from the Amazon S3 bucket must meet the following requirements:
Minimize egress costs associated with cross-cloud data access.
Prevent saving a copy of the raw data in the lakehouses.

Items that relate to data ingestion must meet the following requirements:
The items must be source controlled alongside other workspace items.
Ingested data must land in the bronze layer of Lakehouse1 in the Delta format.

No changes other than changes to the file formats must be implemented before the data lands in the bronze layer.

Development effort must be minimized and a built-in connection must be used to import the source data.

In the event of a connectivity error, the ingestion processes must attempt the connection again.

Lakehouses, data pipelines, and notebooks must be stored in WorkspaceA. Semantic models, reports, and dataflows must be stored in WorkspaceB.
Once a week, old files that are no longer referenced by a Delta table log must be removed.

Requirements. Data Transformation

In the POS1 product data, ProductID values are unique. The product dimension in the gold layer must include only active products from product list. Active products are identified by an IsActive value of 1.

Some product categories and subcategories are NOT assigned to any product. They are NOT analytically relevant and must be omitted from the product dimension in the gold layer.

Requirements. Data Security -

Security in Fabric must meet the following requirements:
The data engineers must have read and write access to all the lakehouses, including the underlying files.

The data analysts must only have read access to the Delta tables in the gold layer.

The data analysts must NOT have access to the data in the bronze and silver layers.

The data engineers must be able to commit changes to source control in WorkspaceA.

You need to ensure that the data analysts can access the gold layer lakehouse.

What should you do?

You have a Fabric warehouse named DW1. DW1 contains a table that stores sales data and is used by multiple sales representatives.
You plan to implement row-level security (RLS).
You need to ensure that the sales representatives can see only their respective data.
Which warehouse object do you require to implement RLS?

HOTSPOT -
You have a Fabric workspace named Workspace1_DEV that contains the following items:
10 reports

Four notebooks -

Three lakehouses -

Two data pipelines -

Two Dataflow Gen1 dataflows -

Three Dataflow Gen2 dataflows -
Five semantic models that each has a scheduled refresh policy
You create a deployment pipeline named Pipeline1 to move items from Workspace1_DEV to a new workspace named Workspace1_TEST.
You deploy all the items from Workspace1_DEV to Workspace1_TEST.
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

You have a Fabric deployment pipeline that uses three workspaces named Dev, Test, and Prod.
You need to deploy an eventhouse as part of the deployment process.
What should you use to add the eventhouse to the deployment process?

You have a Fabric workspace named Workspace1 that contains a warehouse named Warehouse1.
You plan to deploy Warehouse1 to a new workspace named Workspace2.
As part of the deployment process, you need to verify whether Warehouse1 contains invalid references. The solution must minimize development effort.
What should you use?

You have a Fabric workspace that contains a Real-Time Intelligence solution and an eventhouse.
Users report that from OneLake file explorer, they cannot see the data from the eventhouse.
You enable OneLake availability for the eventhouse.
What will be copied to OneLake?

You have a Fabric workspace named Workspace1.
You plan to integrate Workspace1 with Azure DevOps.
You will use a Fabric deployment pipeline named deployPipeline1 to deploy items from Workspace1 to higher environment workspaces as part of a medallion architecture. You will run deployPipeline1 by using an API call from an Azure DevOps pipeline.
You need to configure API authentication between Azure DevOps and Fabric.
Which type of authentication should you use?

You have a Google Cloud Storage (GCS) container named storage1 that contains the files shown in the following table.

You have a Fabric workspace named Workspace1 that has the cache for shortcuts enabled. Workspace1 contains a lakehouse named Lakehouse1. Lakehouse1 has the shortcuts shown in the following table.

You need to read data from all the shortcuts.
Which shortcuts will retrieve data from the cache?

You have a Fabric workspace named Workspace1 that contains an Apache Spark job definition named Job1.
You have an Azure SQL database named Source1 that has public internet access disabled.
You need to ensure that Job1 can access the data in Source1.
What should you create?

You have an Azure Data Lake Storage Gen2 account named storage1 and an Amazon S3 bucket named storage2.
You have the Delta Parquet files shown in the following table.

You have a Fabric workspace named Workspace1 that has the cache for shortcuts enabled. Workspace1 contains a lakehouse named Lakehouse1. Lakehouse1 has the following shortcuts:
A shortcut to ProductFile aliased as Products
A shortcut to StoreFile aliased as Stores
A shortcut to TripsFile aliased as Trips
The data from which shortcuts will be retrieved from the cache?

HOTSPOT -
You have a Fabric workspace named Workspace1 that contains the items shown in the following table.

For Model1, the Keep your Direct Lake data up to date option is disabled.
You need to configure the execution of the items to meet the following requirements:
Notebook1 must execute every weekday at 8:00 AM.
Notebook2 must execute when a file is saved to an Azure Blob Storage container.
Model1 must refresh when Notebook1 has executed successfully.
How should you orchestrate each item? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

You have a Fabric workspace.
You have semi-structured data.
You need to read the data by using T-SQL, KQL, and Apache Spark. The data will only be written by using Spark.
What should you use to store the data?

Your company has a sales department that uses two Fabric workspaces named Workspace1 and Workspace2.
The company decides to implement a domain strategy to organize the workspaces.
You need to ensure that a user can perform the following tasks:
Create a new domain for the sales department.
Create two subdomains: one for the east region and one for the west region.
Assign Workspace1 to the east region subdomain.
Assign Workspace2 to the west region subdomain.
The solution must follow the principle of least privilege.
Which role should you assign to the user?

You have a Fabric workspace named Workspace1 that contains a warehouse named DW1 and a data pipeline named Pipeline1.
You plan to add a user named User3 to Workspace1.
You need to ensure that User3 can perform the following actions:
View all the items in Workspace1.
Update the tables in DW1.
The solution must follow the principle of least privilege.
You already assigned the appropriate object-level permissions to DW1.
Which workspace role should you assign to User3?

You have a Fabric capacity that contains a workspace named Workspace1. Workspace1 contains a lakehouse named Lakehouse1, a data pipeline, a notebook, and several Microsoft Power BI reports.
A user named User1 wants to use SQL to analyze the data in Lakehouse1.
You need to configure access for User1. The solution must meet the following requirements:
Provide User1 with read access to the table data in Lakehouse1.
Prevent User1 from using Apache Spark to query the underlying files in Lakehouse1.
Prevent User1 from accessing other items in Workspace1.
What should you do?

DRAG DROP -
You are implementing the following data entities in a Fabric environment:
Entity1: Available in a lakehouse and contains data that will be used as a core organization entity
Entity2: Available in a semantic model and contains data that meets organizational standards
Entity3: Available in a Microsoft Power BI report and contains data that is ready for sharing and reuse
Entity4: Available in a Power BI dashboard and contains approved data for executive-level decision making
Your company requires that specific governance processes be implemented for the data.
You need to apply endorsement badges to the entities based on each entity’s use case.
Which badge should you apply to each entity? To answer, drag the appropriate badges the correct entities. Each badge may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

HOTSPOT -
You have three users named User1, User2, and User3.
You have the Fabric workspaces shown in the following table.

You have a security group named Group1 that contains User1 and User3.
The Fabric admin creates the domains shown in the following table.

User1 creates a new workspace named Workspace3.
You add Group1 to the default domain of Domain1.
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

You have two Fabric workspaces named Workspace1 and Workspace2.
You have a Fabric deployment pipeline named deployPipeline1 that deploys items from Workspace1 to Workspace2. DeployPipeline1 contains all the items in Workspace1.
You recently modified the items in Workspaces1.
The workspaces currently contain the items shown in the following table.

Items in Workspace1 that have the same name as items in Workspace2 are currently paired.
You need to ensure that the items in Workspace1 overwrite the corresponding items in Workspace2. The solution must minimize effort.
What should you do?

You have a Fabric workspace named Workspace1 that contains a data pipeline named Pipeline1 and a lakehouse named Lakehouse1.
You have a deployment pipeline named deployPipeline1 that deploys Workspace1 to Workspace2.
You restructure Workspace1 by adding a folder named Folder1 and moving Pipeline1 to Folder1.
You use deployPipeline1 to deploy Workspace1 to Workspace2.
What occurs to Workspace2?

DRAG DROP -
Your company has a team of developers. The team creates Python libraries of reusable code that is used to transform data.
You create a Fabric workspace name Workspace1 that will be used to develop extract, transform, and load (ETL) solutions by using notebooks.
You need to ensure that the libraries are available by default to new notebooks in Workspace1.
Which three actions should you perform in sequence? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.

You have a Fabric workspace that contains a lakehouse and a notebook named Notebook1. Notebook1 reads data into a DataFrame from a table named Table1 and applies transformation logic. The data from the DataFrame is then written to a new Delta table named Table2 by using a merge operation.
You need to consolidate the underlying Parquet files in Table1.
Which command should you run?

You have five Fabric workspaces.
You are monitoring the execution of items by using Monitoring hub.
You need to identify in which workspace a specific item runs.
Which column should you view in Monitoring hub?

You have a Fabric workspace that contains a warehouse named Warehouse1.
You have an on-premises Microsoft SQL Server database named Database1 that is accessed by using an on-premises data gateway.
You need to copy data from Database1 to Warehouse1.
Which item should you use?

You have a Fabric workspace that contains a warehouse named DW1. DW1 is loaded by using a notebook named Notebook1.
You need to identify which version of Delta was used when Notebook1 was executed.
What should you use?