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Which of the following is the LEAST effective at meeting the Fair Information Practice Principles (FIPPs) in the Systems Development Life Cycle (SDLC)?
SCENARIO -
Please use the following to answer the next questions:
Your company is launching a new track and trace health app during the outbreak of a virus pandemic in the US. The developers claim the app is based on privacy by design because personal data collected was considered to ensure only necessary data is captured, users are presented with a privacy notice, and they are asked to give consent before data is shared. Users can update their consent after logging into an account, through a dedicated privacy and consent hub. This is accessible through the ‘Settings’ icon from any app page then clicking ‘My Preferences’, and selecting ‘Information Sharing and Consent’ where the following choices are displayed:
• “I consent to receive notifications and infection alerts”;
• “I consent to receive information on additional features or services and new products”;
• “I consent to sharing only my risk result and location information for exposure and contact tracing purposes”;
• “I consent to share my data for medical research purposes”; and
• “I consent to share my data with healthcare providers affiliated to the company”.
For each choice, an ‘ON’ or ‘OFF’ tab is available The default setting is ‘ON’ for all. Users purchase a virus screening service for USS29.99 for themselves or others using the app. The virus screening service works as follows:
• Step 1: A photo of the user’s face is taken
• Step 2: The user measures their temperature and adds the reading in the app
• Step 3: The user is asked to read sentences so that a voice analysis can detect symptoms
• Step 4: The user is asked to answer questions on known symptoms
• Step 5: The user can input information on family members (name, date of birth, citizenship, home address, phone number, email and relationship).
The results are displayed as one of the following risk status “Low”, “Medium” or “High”. If the user is deemed at "Medium" or "High" risk an alert may be sent to other users, and the user is invited to seek a medical consultation and diagnostic from a healthcare provider.
A user's risk status also feeds a world map for contact tracing purposes, where users are able to check if they have been or are in close proximity of an infected person. If a user has come in contact with another individual classified as ‘medium’ or ‘high’ risk, an instant notification also alerts the user of this. The app collects location trails of every user to monitor locations visited by an infected individual. Location is collected using the phone’s GPS functionality, whether the app is in use or not however the exact location of the user is “blurred’ for privacy reasons. Users can only see on the map circles with a 12-feet radius (approximately 4 meters wide), which is double the recommended distance for social distancing.
The location data collected and displayed on the map should be changed for which of the following reasons?
Which of the following is a stage in the data life cycle?
An organization must terminate their cloud vendor agreement immediately What is the most secure way to delete the encrypted data stored in the cloud?
When designing a new system, which of the following is a privacy threat that the privacy technologist should consider?
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An organization has completed the acquisition of a smaller rival in a different but related industry. The acquisition was approved by the regulator on the condition that the personal data sets may not be combined. A way of achieving this objective is through?
An organization is using new technologies that will target and process personal data of EU customers. In which of the following circumstances would a privacy technologist need to support a data protection impact assessment (DPIA)?
An organization is launching a new smart speaker to the market. The device will have the capability to play music and provide news and weather updates. Which of the following would be a concern from a privacy perspective?
Which of the following is most important to provide to the data subject before the collection phase of the data lifecycle?
When writing security policies, the most important consideration is to?
In terms of data extraction, which of the following should NOT be considered by a privacy technologist in relation to data portability?
Which activity best supports the principle of data quality from a privacy perspective?
How does k-anonymity help to protect privacy in micro data sets?
Which of the following is a privacy consideration for NOT sending large-scale SPAM type emails to a database of email addresses?
SCENARIO -
Please use the following to answer the next question:
Light Blue Health (LBH) is a healthcare technology company developing a new web and mobile application that collects personal health information from electronic patient health records. The application will use machine learning to recommend potential medical treatments and medications based on information collected from anonymized electronic health records. Patient users may also share health data collected from other mobile apps with the LBH app.
The application requires consent from the patient before importing electronic health records into the application and sharing it with their authorized physicians or healthcare provider. The patient can then review and share the recommended treatments with their physicians securely through the app. The patient user may also share location data and upload photos in the app. The patient user may also share location data and upload photos in the app for a healthcare provider to review along with the health record. The patient may also delegate access to the app.
LBH’s privacy team meets with the Application development and Security teams, as well as key business stakeholders on a periodic basis. LBH also implements Privacy by Design (PbD) into the application development process.
The Privacy Team is conducting a Privacy Impact Assessment (PIA) to evaluate privacy risks during development of the application. The team must assess whether the application is collecting descriptive, demographic or any other user related data from the electronic health records that are not needed for the purposes of the application. The team is also reviewing whether the application may collect additional personal data for purposes for which the user did not provide consent.
What is the best way to minimize the potential harms from a data breach?
SCENARIO -
Please use the following to answer next question:
EnsureClaim is developing a mobile app platform for managing data used for assessing car accident insurance claims. Individuals use the app to take pictures at the crash site, eliminating the need for a built-in vehicle camera. EnsureClaim uses a third-party hosting provider to store data collected by the app. EnsureClaim customer service employees also receive and review app data before sharing with insurance claim adjusters.
The app collects the following information:
✑ First and last name
✑ Date of birth (DOB)
✑ Mailing address
✑ Email address
✑ Car VIN number
✑ Car model
✑ License plate
✑ Insurance card number
✑ Photo
✑ Vehicle diagnostics
✑ Geolocation
What would be the best way to supervise the third-party systems the EnsureClaim App will share data with?
Which of the following is considered a client-side IT risk?
What is the main function of a breach response center?
Granting data subjects the right to have data corrected, amended, or deleted describes?
What is the main benefit of using dummy data during software testing?
What is the best way to protect privacy on a geographic information system?
Which of the following CANNOT be effectively determined during a code audit?
After stringent testing an organization has launched a new web-facing ordering system for its consumer medical products. As the medical products could provide indicators of health conditions, the organization could further strengthen its privacy controls by deploying?
An organization’s customers have suffered a number of data breaches through successful social engineering attacks. Which is the most effective preventative technical control to reduce the risk of future occurrences?
Which of the following does NOT illustrate the `˜respect to user privacy' principle?