QuestionQ69

Plan and implement identity and security

You have an on-premises root certification authority (CA) named AdatumCA.

You have an Azure subscription containing an Azure Virtual Desktop deployment. The subscription is linked to a Microsoft Entra tenant that contains the users shown in the following table.

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All users have permission to connect to the Azure Virtual Desktop deployment and have certificates issued by AdatumCA installed on their devices.

You create a Conditional Access policy named CAPolicy1 with these settings:

  • Assignments
    • Users: Group 1
    • Target resources: Azure Virtual Desktop
  • Access controls
    • Grant: Require multifactor authentication
  • Enable policy: On

The certificate-based authentication method policy's Enable and Target settings are shown in the following exhibit.

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The certificate-based authentication method policy's Configure settings are shown in the following exhibit.

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For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.

Yes or No
StatementsYesNo
User1 can authenticate to Azure Virtual Desktop session hosts without providing a password.
When connecting to an Azure Virtual Desktop session host, User2 can authenticate by using a certificate or a smart card.
When connecting to an Azure Virtual Desktop session host, User3 must use a certificate to authenticate.
Explanation

Certificate-based authentication is enabled only for Group1. For an eligible Group1 user, a certificate-based sign-in can be passwordless and, when configured with a single-factor authentication binding, can satisfy a Conditional Access MFA requirement. User1 is in Group1, so passwordless certificate-based authentication is available. User2 is not targeted by the certificate-based authentication method policy, so certificate or smart-card sign-in is unavailable. User3 is in Group1 and can use certificate-based authentication, but the Conditional Access policy requires MFA rather than requiring certificates, so certificate use is not mandatory.

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