QuestionQ1852

Risk Response and Reporting

Which of the following provides the MOST reliable evidence that security controls implemented for a web application are effective?

  • A Penetration testing
  • B Fault tree analysis
  • C Vulnerability assessment
  • D IT general controls audit
Explanation

Penetration testing uses controlled attempts to exploit a web application and bypass its security features. It therefore directly tests whether implemented controls prevent or withstand realistic attack techniques, whereas a vulnerability assessment identifies possible weaknesses without necessarily validating exploitability or control performance.

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