QuestionQ13

Network Operations

Which of the following technologies uses a VIP to provide gateway redundancy between two routers?

Explanation

First Hop Redundancy Protocols (FHRP)—including HSRP, VRRP, and GLBP—use a Virtual IP (VIP) address shared between two or more routers. When the active router fails, the standby automatically assumes the VIP, providing seamless gateway redundancy without client reconfiguration.

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