QuestionQ23

Incident Response Techniques

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Refer to the exhibit. An engineer is reviewing a .LNK (shortcut) file recently received as an email attachment and blocked by email security as suspicious. What should the engineer do next?

  • A Delete the suspicious email with the attachment as the file is a shortcut extension and does not represent any threat.
  • B Upload the file to a virus checking engine to compare with well-known viruses as the file is a virus disguised as a legitimate extension.
  • C Quarantine the file within the endpoint antivirus solution as the file is a ransomware which will encrypt the documents of a victim.
  • D Open the file in a sandbox environment for further behavioral analysis as the file contains a malicious script that runs on execution.
Explanation

The shortcut invokes powershell.exe with noninteractive execution, an execution-policy bypass, and an obfuscated command payload, indicating that launching it executes potentially malicious PowerShell. A sandbox permits safe observation of the payload’s behavior without assuming a specific malware family or impact. PowerShell documents that Bypass blocks nothing and produces no warnings or prompts.

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