QuestionQ209

Introduction to European Data Protection

In which document is the origin of privacy as a fundamental human right found?

  • A Universal Declaration of Human Rights 1948.
  • B European Convention of Human Rights 1953.
  • C OECD Guidelines on the Protection of Privacy 1980.
  • D Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union 2000.
Explanation

Article 12 of the 1948 Universal Declaration of Human Rights protects individuals against arbitrary interference with their privacy, family, home, and correspondence, establishing privacy as a fundamental human right.

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