QuestionQ32

Authentication/Authorization

At what point does the 802.1X authentication process start when connecting to a secured wired Ethernet network?

  • A After firewall policies are applied
  • B When the connection is established
  • C After captive portal authentication
  • D When the Pairwise Master Key is received
Explanation

IEEE 802.1X starts authentication as the wired network connection becomes active: the client initiates EAPOL authentication with the switch before normal traffic is permitted. Firewall-policy enforcement and captive-portal login occur separately, while Pairwise Master Keys are used in wireless security contexts. Microsoft documents that an EAPOL-Start message initiates the 802.1X authentication process and that IEEE 802.1X supports wired access.

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