QuestionQ9

Communications and Network Security

Which of the following attacks makes use of numerous compromised systems in order to attack one single target?

  • A Brute force attack
  • B DDoS attack
  • C Dictionary attack
  • D Replay attack
Explanation

A Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attack is characterized by an attacker leveraging a large number of compromised hosts (a botnet) to simultaneously send traffic or requests to a single target system or network, overwhelming its resources, bandwidth, or processing capacity so that it becomes unavailable to legitimate users. This distinguishes it from brute force and dictionary attacks, which are credential-guessing methods performed typically from a single source, and from replay attacks, which involve intercepting and retransmitting valid data to gain unauthorized access rather than using multiple systems to overwhelm a target.

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