QuestionQ190

VerifiedUnderstanding Cyber Threats, IoCs, and Attack Methodology

Identify the attack in which an attacker, through several trial-and-error attempts, can read the contents of a password file in the restricted etc folder merely by manipulating the URL in the browser as shown:

http://www.terabytes.com/process.php./../../../../etc/passwd

Explanation

A directory traversal attack uses ../ path components to escape an application’s intended directory and access files elsewhere on the server, such as /etc/passwd. OWASP identifies this technique as path (directory) traversal and specifically describes ../ sequences being used to reach sensitive system files.

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